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segunda-feira, 26 de junho de 2023

Solidariedade ao povo Palestino - A voz de uma criança em meio a escombros

 

quarta-feira, 6 de agosto de 2014

US senator filibusters live coverage of powerful Palestinian testimonies - The Electronic Intifada






The Electronic Intifada

140805-tariqs.png

CSPAN cut from Tariq Abukhdeir’s live, moving testimony of Israeli abuse in Jerusalem to cover Barbara Boxer’s incoherent pro-Israel rant to a mostly empty Senate chamber. (screenshot)
On Friday, fifteen-year-old Tariq Abukhdeir spoke at a hearing on Capitol Hill about the brutal beating he endured at the hands of Israeli police in early July.
The purpose of the hearing was to address Israeli impunity and US complicity in crimes against Palestinians. Tariq was one of six panelists to address the room, which was overflowing with congressional staffers.
Moderated by author and campaigner Josh Ruebner, other panelists included Tariq’s mother, Suha Abu Abukhdeir; Hassan Shibly of the Council on American-Islamic Relations, Florida chapter; Sunjeev Bery from Amnesty International; Brad Parker from Defence for Children International and Palestinian author Laila El-Haddad.
Though he was just one of six speakers, Tariq’s testimony was especially powerful as he relayed to the audience the horrors and discrimination he witnessed and experienced as a Palestinian-American child visiting his ancestral homeland.
But just as Tariq started to detail the Israeli beating that left him unconscious and unrecognizable, CSPAN 2, which was broadcasting the hearing live, cut to the Senate floor.
You can watch the whole thing back on CSPAN’s website. The cut from Tariq to Boxer occurs soon after time code 03:30.

Suppressing Palestinian voices

Tariq began his testimony by describing the widespread violence Israeli soldiers inflicted on his neighborhood in occupied East Jerusalem after his cousin and best friend, sixteen-year-old Muhammad Abu Khudair, was kidnapped and burned alive by Jewish vigilantes who were incited to violence by Israeli leaders following the murder of three Israeli teens hitchhiking from an illegal settlement in the West Bank.
Tariq and several of his cousins watched from an alley, Tariq explained, as Israeli soldiers shot rubber bullets at protesters. Eventually the soldiers were attacking in Tariq’s direction, prompting a terrified Tariq to run. After he jumped a fence and tripped, “the Israeli police grabbed me from behind, slammed my face into the floor, zip-tied my hands behind my back and started to kick me and punch me in the face and in the ribs,” recounted Tariq.
For those tuning into CSPAN, this was the last they heard from Tariq, whose speech was suddenly replaced by Democratic Senator Barbara Boxer from California on the Senate floor agitating for greater support for Israel to a mostly empty room as most most elected representatives had departed that day for a five-week recess.
CSPAN told the The Electronic Intifada that the channel is required to cut to the Senate floor when an elected official is speaking.
Boxer’s office did not respond to calls asking if the senator was aware that the hearing was taking place. However, organizers collecting names of congressional staffers in attendance told The Electronic Intifada that an intern from Boxer’s office tried to get into the hearing but left because there was no space, suggesting Boxer knew she was interrupting the hearing.

Israeli talking points

Boxer spent the next fifteen minutes spewing semi-coherent platitudes about Israeli victimhood. “We all know that our ally Israel is in a fight for its survival because a terrorist group, so named by the United States and Europe, is at war with Israel right now,” Boxer declared.
In what seemed like a transparent attempt to counter Tariq’s narrative, Boxer added, “we remember how it all started with the kidnapping of three Israeli boys and their torture and their death and a mosque praised that. Tragically there was a revenge killing and the Israeli government arrested the Israelis responsible for that and they are going to face justice while Hamas praises, praises what happened.”
As usual, reality tells a much different story.
Even Israeli officials openly admit that Hamas was not responsible for the kidnapping or the murder of the three Israeli teens, whose disappearance was used by the Israeli government as a pretext to rampage through the West Bank, ransacking homes and arresting hundreds of people under the guise of a rescue mission for three boys that authorities knew had been killed hours after they were reported missing.
Boxer also championed the lie that Hamas broke the ceasefire that same Friday morning by capturing an Israeli soldier.
It has since been revealed that the Israelis broke the ceasefire and subsequently carpet bombed Rafah with the stated aim of killing an Israeli soldier because the Israeli army suspected he had been captured — a procedure known as the Hannibal Directive. In an attempt to kill their own soldier, the Israeli army slaughtered more than 150 Palestinians across Rafah, which has sustained incalculable damage.
As Boxer continued to spew Israeli talking points, the reason for her tirade on the Senate floor became increasingly unclear. One moment she was blaming Hamas for violating that morning’s ceasefire and the next she was urging the Senate to allow Israel to participate in the US Visa Waiver Program.
At the end of Boxer’s rant, CSPAN cut back to the hearing in time to catch Suha Abukhdeir’s closing remark: “The life of a Palestinian in Gaza should be valued as much as the life of any human being.”
Next at the podium was CAIR Florida’s Hassan Shibly, who said, “As an American attorney, what happened to Tariq Abukhdeir at the hands of a nation that claims to be a democracy and claims to be an ally of the United States and —” That’s as far as Shibly got before he was replaced by live footage of Boxer once again on the Senate floor. This time Boxer was joined by Democratic Senator Harry Reid from Nevada. The two interrupted the remainder of the hearing discussing various pieces of legislation that can’t even be voted on until the Senate reconvenes in September.
Given the choke-hold pro-Israel lobbying organizations like AIPAC have on US elected officials, it is plausible Boxer’s maneuvering was orchestrated to suppress the reach of an open and honest conversation about Israeli criminality, much like US President Lyndon Johnson called an impromptu press conference to interrupt televised coverage of former sharecropper and civil rights activist Fannie Lou Hamer’s moving testimony at the 1964 Democratic National Convention.

Palestinian voices are a threat

The pro-Israel community has every reason to worry about the airing of Palestinian voices like Tariq’s, Suha’s and Laila El-Haddad’s.
Their experiences are undeniable proof of the supremacist ideology that governs Israeli society and subjugates Palestinians, even those who hold American passports. Indeed, it is because Tariq is American that his story is so powerful.
In the United States, he is afforded basic rights that he was violently denied in occupied Palestine simply because he is Palestinian, a paradox that shatters the myth of Israel as a democratic state.

A family under attack

“The Palestinian people, they don’t have rights,” said Tariq at the hearing. “When I visited over there, I actually forgot that I had freedom. And for my cousins, I really wish that they had the same freedoms that I have living in America.”
Tariq later explained to The Electronic Intifada that his cousins and friends who were beaten and arrested alongside him in early July are still languishing in Israeli jails.
One cousin in particular, Mahmoud, is Tariq’s closest friend and was beaten and arrested while trying to help Tariq.
“Mahmoud is 15 and a half like me,” Tariq told The Electronic Intifada. “Him and Muhammad [Abu Khudair], God rest his soul, were my first two friends that I made in Palestine. I hung out with Mahmoud and Muhammad every day.”
Hours after learning that their best friend was forced to drink gasoline and burned alive, Tariq and Mahmoud were chased and tackled by Israeli police as part of the Israeli government’s ongoing war on Muhammad Abu Khudair’s entire extended family in the Shuafat neighborhood of occupied East Jerusalem.
“Mahmoud got away but he came back to help me and got grabbed and punched and kicked, just like me,” recounted Tariq.
The arrest and terror campaign inflicted on the extended Abu Khudair family by the Israeli government has denied them an opportunity to truly mourn the loss of Muhammad.
“Tariq was not able to grieve his cousin’s death as a result of the beating Israeli police gave him that same day that his cousin was brutally murdered by Israeli extremists,” said Suha Abukhdeir. “Instead of the police protecting us they taunted us and told us that Muhammad was just the first to be killed and that 300 Palestinians would be killed for the three Israeli teenagers who were killed.”
It appears they made good on that promise in Gaza, where more than 1,800 Palestinians, overwhelmingly civilians, have been mercilessly slaughtered in one Israeli massacre after another.
Meanwhile, the Israeli government has intensified its attack on Tariq’s family.
“The day after I left Palestine, they arrested all the males in the house I was staying in, without any charges,” said Tariq, whose family home in occupied East Jerusalem was raided by Israeli police hours after he departed the country.

Another American teen in Israeli jail 

One panelist after another reminded the audience that the only exceptional things about Tariq’s beating were that it was caught on film, and he has an American passport. Otherwise, what happened to him is routine for Palestinian children living under Israeli occupation.
Perhaps the lack of video footage can help explain the ongoing imprisonment of fifteen-year-old Mohammed Abu Nie, an American citizen who is still in Israeli jail after he was arrested with Tariq in early July.
Tariq told The Electronic Intifada that he, Abu Nie and his cousin Mahmoud were together watching the protests when they were chased, tackled and arrested by Israeli police.
Abu Nie’s imprisonment was largely unheard of until the daily US State Department press briefing on 28 July.
In response to a question about the status of Abu Nie’s case, US State Department spokesperson Jennifer Psaki revealed that the American teen “was arrested on July 3rd during protests in the Shuafat neighborhood in East Jerusalem” and, like Tariq, stands accused of “rock-throwing, attacking police, carrying a knife, and leading protests,” all of which is untrue, according to Tariq, who insists they were only watching and not participating in the protests.
According to the State Department, Abu Nie has not seen his parents since the night he was detained and there are allegations that he has been beaten while in custody.
Psaki said that the US is “gravely concerned about the detention of an American citizen child” but is “calling for a speedy resolution” rather than Abu Nie’s release.

“My tax dollars killed my family”

Laila El-Haddad, a Gaza City native who lives in Columbia, Maryland, opened her speech with a soul-crushing statement.
“My tax dollars killed eight members of my family this morning,” said El-Haddad. She went on to list the names and ages of her slaughtered relatives, seven members of the El-Farra family. Among them were three children. Two of them were fleeing when they were killed by a second Israeli air strike.
El-Haddad proceeded to deliver a short and damning history lesson about the population that Israel has ghettoized in the Gaza Strip:
The reality is Gaza right now is being bombarded. It is completely blocked out, besieged and blockaded. This is a situation unheard of in modern history for a population that is already largely refugees, that is already besieged, that is already stateless to then be bombarded mercilessly with no intervention.
Gaza is roughly twice the size of Washington, DC, where we all sit today. It has a little over a million and half inhabitants, 1.7 going on 1.8. Most of those inhabitants are under the age of 18. Three-quarters of them are refugees, meaning they are not from the place they are compelled to live. They are from towns and villages, many of them depopulated, destroyed, ethnically cleansed by Zionist militias prior to 1948 and they sought refuge in Gaza and they were besieged in Gaza and they are not allowed to return to their native lands.
Thanks to Senator Boxer’s lengthy tirade, El-Haddad’s testimony did not air.
But at least one lawmaker heard her story.
Democratic Representative Keith Ellison of Minnesota — who recently issued a call in The Washington Post for an end to the crippling blockade on Gaza, a rare and risky move for any American politician — was the only elected official to attend the hearing.
Signifying a tiny but important crack in unwavering support for Israeli crimes among US elected officials, Ellison also made an appearance at an event featuring Tariq later that evening at Busboys and Poets, a DC restaurant that often serves as a progressive meeting spot.
“I’m embarrassed we haven’t done more,” he told the crowd that night.

domingo, 13 de janeiro de 2013

LIVE BLOG | #BabAlShams (Incl Photos, Live Updates, Video and Press Info) | Occupied Palestine | فلسطين

LIVE BLOG | #BabAlShams (Incl Photos, Live Updates, Video and Press Info) | Occupied Palestine | فلسطين

Israel’s “Settling” constitutes a warcrime according to international law and ICC statute. Even under US’ own military legislations’
Law resources below this article

Jan 13, 2013 | Update:  Israeli occupation forces invaded Bab AlShams village in the middle of the night and arrested all it’s residents and removed them by force injuring six Palestinians. The Residents of Bab AlShams were forced on an Israeli police bus and driven through Jerusalem/Al Quds, from which as Palestinians they are banned by Israel, and dropped off at the Qalandia military checkpoint near Ramallah. 
As usual the army attacked the press tried to prevent photographers or those with cameras of taking photos and reports on twitter indicate the army deployed heavy flashes to disturb cameras from taking footage of the invasion of Bab Al Shams.
Reminder: Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 13:1
 ”Everyone has the right to freedom of movement and residence within the borders of each state” 
Continuous (Live) Updates, Photos, Video and related news below article

e1

Palestinian, International Activists Storm E1 Zone, New Palestinian Village to be Build

On Friday 11th January, dozens of Palestinian activists from the Palestinian Popular Resistance stormed this morning, E1 Area, which connects Jerusalem with Ma’ali Adumim settlement, and started to erect tents in preparation to start building o a new Palestinian village under the name Bab As-Shams (Gate of the Sun).
Around 200 Palestinian and International activists raided the Area; some entered from Jerusalem and others from Ma’ali Adumim and set about 30 tents for now.
The activists told PNN that they raided the E1 Area in response to Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s settlement plans that aim to destroy every chance of the two-state solution and the establishment of a Palestinian, independent state according to the UN recent decision that recognized the Palestinian state.
The activists said the Israeli settlement construction will not prevent the establishment of the Palestinian state and that they raided the E1 zone to prove that these lands, which Netanyahu plan to steel in order to build settlements from one hand and to win votes in the upcoming Israeli elections from the other hand, are Palestinian. Adding, they will stay steadfast in the area and will start to establish the Palestinian village despite all the Israeli attempts to prevent it.
Activist of the Palestinian Popular Resistance also said they started to set tents on these lands to resist any Israeli step to build settlements.
They expressed confidence and hope that the Palestinian people will support them and called the different institutions to begin setting investment plans to begin developing the project and build the Palestinian village. (Report by PNN English)


LIVE STREAM FROM THE CAMP

VIDEO | Bab Al-Shams Palestinian village in E1 | Occupied Palestine | فلسطين

VIDEO | Bab Al-Shams Palestinian village in E1 | Occupied Palestine | فلسطين


“Settling” by Israel constitutes a warcrime according to international law and ICC statute. Even under US’ own military legislation’
Law resources below this article



BREAKING | DON’T LET ISRAEL ETHNIC CLEANSE Bab Al-Shams Village | Established by Palestinians IN Palestine! | LIVE BLOG



LAW

“States may not deport or transfer parts of their own civilian population into a territory they occupy.”
Summary
State practice establishes this rule as a norm of customary international law applicable in international armed conflicts.
International armed conflicts
The prohibition on deporting or transferring parts of a State’s own civilian population into the territory it occupies is set forth in the Fourth Geneva Convention.[1]
It is a grave breach of Additional Protocol I.[2]
Under the Statute of the International Criminal Court, “the transfer, directly or indirectly, by the Occupying Power of parts of its own civilian population into the territory it occupies”constitutes a war crime in international armed conflicts.[3]
Many military manuals prohibit the deportation or transfer by a party to the conflict of parts of its civilian population into the territory it occupies.[4]
This rule is included in the legislation of numerous States.[5]
Official statements and reported practice also support the prohibition on transferring one’s own civilian population into occupied territory.[6]
Attempts to alter the demographic composition of an occupied territory have been condemned by the UN Security Council.[7]
In 1992, it called for the cessation of attempts to change the ethnic composition of the population, anywhere in the former Yugoslavia.[8]
Similarly, the UN General Assembly and UN Commission on Human Rights have condemned settlement practices.[9]
According to the final report of the UN Special Rapporteur on the Human Rights Dimensions of Population Transfer, including the Implantation of Settlers and Settlements, “the implantation of settlers” is unlawful and engages State responsibility and the criminal responsibility of individuals.[10]
In 1981, the 24th International Conference of the Red Cross reaffirmed that “settlements in occupied territory are incompatible with article 27 and 49 of the Fourth Geneva Convention”.[11]
In the Case of the Major War Criminals in 1946, the International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg found two of the accused guilty of attempting the “Germanization” of occupied territories.[12]
References
[1] Fourth Geneva Convention, Article 49, sixth paragraph (cited in Vol. II, Ch. 38, § 334).
[2] Additional Protocol I, Article 85(4)(a) (adopted by consensus) (ibid., § 335).
[3] ICC Statute, Article 8(2)(b)(viii) (ibid., § 336).
[4] See, e.g., the military manuals of Argentina (ibid., §§ 346–347), Australia (ibid., § 348), Canada (ibid., § 349), Croatia (ibid., § 350), Hungary (ibid., § 351), Italy (ibid., § 352), Netherlands (ibid., § 353), New Zealand (ibid., § 354), Spain (ibid., § 355), Sweden (ibid., § 357), Switzerland (ibid., § 357), United Kingdom (ibid., § 358) and United States (ibid., § 359).
[5] See, e.g., the legislation of Armenia (ibid., § 361), Australia (ibid., §§ 362–363), Azerbaijan (ibid., §§ 364–365), Bangladesh (ibid., § 366), Belarus (ibid., § 367), Belgium (ibid., § 368), Bosnia and Herzegovina (ibid., § 369), Canada (ibid., §§ 371–372), Congo (ibid., § 373), Cook Islands (ibid., § 374), Croatia (ibid., § 375), Cyprus (ibid., § 376), Czech Republic (ibid., § 377), Germany (ibid., § 379), Georgia (ibid., § 380), Ireland (ibid., § 381), Mali (ibid., § 384), Republic of Moldova (ibid., § 385), Netherlands (ibid., § 386), New Zealand (ibid., §§ 387–388), Niger (ibid., § 390), Norway (ibid., § 391), Slovakia (ibid., § 392), Slovenia (ibid., § 393), Spain (ibid., § 394), Tajikistan (ibid., § 395), United Kingdom (ibid., §§ 397–398), Yugoslavia (ibid., § 399) and Zimbabwe (ibid., § 400); see also the draft legislation of Argentina (ibid., § 360), Burundi (ibid., § 370), Jordan (ibid., § 382), Lebanon (ibid., § 383) and Trinidad and Tobago (ibid., § 396).
[6] See, e.g., the statements of Kuwait (ibid., § 405) and United States (ibid., §§ 406–407) and the reported practice of Egypt (ibid., § 402) and France (ibid., § 403).
[7] See, e.g., UN Security Council, Res. 446 , 452 and 476 (ibid., § 408), Res. 465 (ibid., § 409) and Res. 677 (ibid., § 410).
[8] UN Security Council, Res. 752 (ibid., § 411).
[9] See, e.g., UN General Assembly, Res. 36/147 C, 37/88 C, 38/79 D, 39/95 D and 40/161 D (ibid., § 412) and Res. 54/78 (ibid., § 405); UN Commission on Human Rights, Res. 2001/7 (ibid., § 413).
[10] UN Sub-Commission on Human Rights, Final report of the Special Rapporteur on the Human Rights Dimensions of Population Transfer, including the Implantation of Settlers and Settlements (ibid., § 415).
[11] 24th International Conference of the Red Cross, Res. III (ibid., § 419).
[12] International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg, Case of the Major War Criminals, Judgement (ibid., § 421).

A grande virada da resistência palestina | Brasil de Fato

A grande virada da resistência palestina | Brasil de Fato

A resistência palestina acaba de entrar em nova fase. Com a fundação da vila de Bab Al Shams, em 11 de janeiro, ela mostra que a partir de agora vai criar fatos consumados para retomar, na prática, aquilo que é seu por direito

12/01/2013
Baby Siqueira Abrão




A construção da vila de Bab Al Shams é uma iniciativa única e marca uma nova fase da
resistência - Foto: Activestills.org



Logo depois que a maioria dos países presentes à Assembleia Geral da ONU de 29 de novembro de 2012 reconheceram o Estado da Palestina nos limites anteriores à ocupação militar israelense de 1967, com Jerusalém oriental como capital, o primeiro-ministro de Israel, Benjamin Netanyhau, decidiu desafiar a decisão. Em represália às Nações Unidas, anunciou a construção de três mil unidades habitacionais para colonos judeus, duas mil delas, além de centro comercial e educacional, em Al-Tur, área próxima a Jerusalém oriental que Israel denomina E1.

Al-Tur fica no Estado da Palestina. E é importantíssima do ponto de vista geoestratégico. Construir ali uma extensão da colônia judaica de Ma’ale Adumin – ela também erigida ilegalmente em território palestino –, como quer o governo israelense, significaria dividir a Cisjordânia em duas partes. A Palestina ficaria, então, com três blocos geograficamente separados: Cisjordânia do norte, Cisjordânia do sul e Gaza. Todas elas sem nenhum tipo de comunicação umas com as outras. E sem acesso a Jerusalém.

O impacto na população palestina, lembra o Alternative Information Center (AIC), organização fundada e dirigida por pesquisadores palestinos e israelenses que apoiam a causa palestina, seria “desastroso”. As comunidades ficariam isoladas, o crescimento natural seria impedido e, como consequência, os moradores começariam a deixar as áreas vizinhas a Al-Tur. O caminho estaria aberto para o governo de Israel anexar mais terras a seu território.

Além disso, cerca de 2,3 mil beduínos que vivem em pequenas comunidades entre Ma’ale Adumin (localizada na Cisjordânia) e Jerusalém seriam expulsos. A maioria deles, diz o AIC, é composta de refugiados forçados a deixar o deserto de Naqab (em hebraico, Negev), ao sul da Palestina, quando os sionistas tomaram a região à força para fundar Israel. Mais: aproximadamente 50 mil palestinos das cidades de Anata, Abu Dis e Azaria ficariam praticamente isolados do resto do mundo, espremidos entre a colônia judaica planejada em Al-Tur do lado leste e o Muro do Confisco e do Apartheid a oeste. A única comunicação com seu próprio país seria feita por uma estrada que corta Belém e Ramala.

Hora de mudar as regras do jogo

Pois foi exatamente nessa área sensível, fundamental para a contiguidade do Estado da Palestina, que mais de 250 mulheres e homens, sob o intenso frio do fim de madrugada de 11 de janeiro, fundaram Bab Al Shams (Porta do Sol), a mais nova vila palestina.

Ali, no platô pedregoso de Al-Tur, eles montaram, com a ajuda de ativistas de várias partes do mundo, dezenas de barracas retangulares de tecido emborrachado branco e creme, estruturadas com vigas de ferro. Uma delas abriga uma clínica médica. Outra anuncia, com letras enormes, em árabe e em inglês: “Bab Al Sham Village”.

A construção da vila é uma iniciativa única e marca uma nova fase da resistência. Os palestinos, segundo a declaração distribuída durante a fundação da vila, não estão mais dispostos a esperar que o confisco de seu país se consume. A união entre comitês populares, movimentos de jovens, organizações da sociedade civil e os verdadeiros donos daquela área, fortalecidos pela decisão da ONU de reconhecer a Palestina como Estado, efetuaram a ação não violenta mais importante e decisiva dos mais de 100 anos de resistência ao sionismo – o movimento político que tomou para si, na base do terrorismo e da força, a maior parte da Palestina. Mas o real objetivo, como Ben-Gurion deixou claro em carta escrita a seu filho, e como os sionistas jamais esconderam – o projeto faz parte do programa do Likud, o partido do primeiro-ministro Benjamin Netanyahu, e de outros partidos de Israel –, é tomar a Palestina inteira.

Até hoje de manhã, os palestinos vinham assistindo, impotentes, o governo de Israel levar adiante esse plano, roubando suas terras, destruindo suas casas e seus meios de vida. A construção de Bab Al Shams é o ponto de virada dessa história. Nem mesmo os helicópteros que passaram a sobrevoar a nova vila assim que a notícia chegou aos ouvidos do governo sionista, nem os numerosos soldados que cercaram o local podem mudar isso.

Os palestinos desistiram de esperar que seu direito à autodeterminação lhes seja concedido. Decidiram conquistá-lo por conta própria. Apropriaram-se, na prática, do que sempre foi seu. Mostraram, ao retomar suas terras, a disposição de lutar por elas centímetro por centímetro. Colocaram os sionistas contra o muro que eles mesmo construíram.

Em Bab Al Shams, em meio à montagem das tendas, Abdallah Abu-Rahmah, líder do Comitê Popular de Bil’in, declarava aos repórteres, fazendo eco ao conteúdo da declaração de Bab Al Shams, que “Israel impôs fatos consumados durante décadas, diante do silêncio da comunidade internacional. Agora é hora de mudar as regras do jogo. Somos os donos desta terra e imporemos a nossa realidade”.

Na Itália, Luisa Morgantini, ex-membro do Parlamento Europeu, aplaudiu a iniciativa, lamentando apenas não estar em Bab Al Sham. Em alguma parte do mundo, os hackerativistas do grupo Anonymous aprovaram a ação direta da resistência palestina: “Este assentamento é nosso”, declararam eles no Twitter. “E vai permanecer de pé até que os outros [as colônias ilegais construídas por Israel] tenham ido embora.”

Em Ramallah, a Dra. Hanan Ashrawi, membro da Comissão Executiva da OLP, parabenizou os organizadores e deu total apoio à ação: “Estimulamos a resistência popular não violenta contra a ocupação israelense em todo o Estado da Palestina”, disse ela, lembrando as privações que os palestinos enfrentam para viver em seu próprio país. “A iniciativa é uma ferramenta criativa e legítima para proteger a Palestina dos planos coloniais de Israel. Temos o direito de viver em qualquer parte de nosso Estado. Conclamamos a comunidade internacional a apoiar ações como essa e a dar proteção àqueles que são ameaçados pelas forças ocupantes por exercerem seu direito de resistir pacificamente à ocupação ilegal de Israel.”

A reação do governo israelense

Desafiado por uma ação baseada em seus próprios métodos – criar fatos consumados para tomar terras palestinas –, o governo israelense despachou soldados para instalar postos de controle (checkpoints) nos acessos à nova vila e para cercá-la, além de emitir uma ordem de “evacuação”, exigindo que os moradores deixassem a área. Nenhum deles fez um único movimento no sentido de sair dali, até porque naquele mesmo momento a Suprema Corte de Israel decidia favoravelmente a um recurso interposto pela resistência. Durante seis dias, declarou o tribunal, Bab Al Shams permanece onde está.

À medida que a noite descia, em torno de fogueiras, aquecidos por cobertores e pelo chá, a tradicional bebida palestina, os moradores receberam a boa notícia de que a instalação elétrica da vila estava pronta. Luzes foram acesas nas tendas, e notebooks, já sem bateria, ligados. Aconchegados uns nos outros, palestinas, palestinos e ativistas estrangeiros preparavam-se para a primeira noite da nova vila. A primeira noite de um dia muito especial, marco da virada de um povo até então imobilizado por circunstâncias externas.

Em 11 de janeiro os palestinos decidiram fazer as próprias circunstâncias. A nova fase da luta contra o ocupação prosseguirá, como afirma a histórica Declaração de Bab Al Shams, cuja tradução vem a seguir.



Declaração de Bab Al Shams

Nós, filhas e filhos da Palestina, de todas as partes do país, anunciamos o estabelecimento da vila de Bab Al Shams. Nós, o povo, sem permissão da ocupação, sem permissão de ninguém, estamos aqui hoje porque este é nosso país e habitá-lo é um direito nosso.

Poucos meses atrás o governo israelense anunciou sua intenção de construir cerca de 4 mil unidades habitacionais na área que denomina E1. Trata-se de uma área de 13 km2 que fica no território palestino confiscado de Jerusalém oriental, entre a colônia de Ma’ale Adumin, construída na Cisjordânia ocupada, e Jerusalém. Não permaneceremos calados enquanto a expansão das colônias e o confisco de nosso país continua. Portanto, pela presente declaração, estabelecemos a vila de Bab Al Shams para proclamar nossa crença na ação direta e na resistência popular. Declaramos que a vila permanecerá em pé até que os donos destas terras tenham o direito de construir nelas.

O nome da vila foi retirado da novela Bab Alshams, do escritor libanês Elias Khoury. O livro descreve a história da Palestina por meio do amor entre um palestino, Younis, e sua esposa Nahila. Younis deixa a esposa para unir-se à resistência no Líbano enquanto Nahila permanece firme no que restou da vila de ambos, na Galileia. Durante os anos 1950 e 1960 Younis sai às escondidas do Líbano e volta à Galileia para encontrar a esposa na caverna de Bab Al Shams, onde ela dá à luz os três filhos do casal. Younis retorna à resistência e Nahila fica na caverna.

Bab Al Shams é a porta para nossa liberdade, é nossa firmeza. Bab Al Shams é nossa porta para Jerusalém. Bab Al Shams é a porta para o nosso retorno.

Durante décadas Israel tem criado fatos consumados enquanto a comunidade internacional permanece calada em resposta a essas violações. Chegou a hora de mudar as regras do jogo, de estabelecermos fatos consumados em nosso país. Esta ação, envolvendo mulheres e homens de norte a sul [da Palestina] é uma forma de resistência popular. Nos próximos dias criaremos vários grupos de discussão, faremos apresentações educacionais e artísticas, passaremos filmes nesta vila. Os moradores de Bab Al Shams convidam todas as filhas e todos os filhos de nosso povo para participar e juntar-se à vila, a fim de dar apoio a nossa resistência.

Live From Occupied Palestine: IN PHOTOS: Palestine's newest village, Bab Al Shams

Live From Occupied Palestine: IN PHOTOS: Palestine's newest village, Bab Al Shams

Dear friends, 
please find below a collection of photos which various activists on the ground in Bab Al Shams have either tweeted or posted on the internet.

As you will be aware from my previous blog, more than 250 Palestinian activists early Friday morning established Bab Al Shams on Palestinian land located in the Occupied East Jerusalem/Occupied West Bank corridor which has been designated "E1" by the Israeli state.  Israel has long sought to build illegal colonies on the land in order to delink the Occupied West Bank from Occupied East Jerusalem in order to prevent a contiguous Palestinian state.

Activists have vowed to remain on the land and to resist non-violently any attempt to evict them.

In solidarity, Kim 


Palestinian activists arriving and getting ready to set up tents 
Photo by Fadi Arouri

 Erecting the tents for the village
Photo Oren Ziv, Activestills

  Establishing the village
Photo Oren Ziv, by Activestills

 Photo via twitter (Shahnaz)

 Erecting the flags
Photo by Tweet Palestine

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 Owner of the Palestinian land on which Bab Al Shams has been erected shows his ownership papers
Photo by Tweet Palestine

Palestine's newest village
Photo by Irene Nasser

Palestinian Hunger Strikers banner
Photo by Lema

Singing on the hills
Photo by Abir Kopty

Israeli Occupation Forces arrive to try and evict Palestinian activists
Photo by Oren Ziv, Activestills 

Inside the tents
Photo by Tweet Palestine

Cooking soup
Photo by Tweet Palestine

 More people arriving to support the village
Photo by Abir Kopty

more Palestinians arriving to support Bab Al Shams
Photo by Yotam Ronen, Activestills

Coletivizando no Youtube